System Configuration Guide

Hardware Management

Hardware management is the operation of the switch to ensure that it works properly during operation and that the system can run safely, stably and reliably. Hardware management mainly maintains the status of device optical modules, fans, power supply, temperature, voltage, etc.

Check Device Status Information

Table 1 Check Device Status Information

Purpose	Commands	Description
Check device serial number.	show version	-
Check hardware platform summary information.	show platform summary	Contains platform, hardware and chip information
Check system fan status	show platform fan	-
Check power status information	show platform psu-status	-
Check ssd health information	show platform ssd-health	-
Check system EEPROM information	show platform sys-eeprom	-
Check temperature information	show platform temperature	-
Check information on interface optical modules	show interface transceiver [ethernet interface-name] [details]	-

Reboot

Caution

NOTES:

• The reboot will result in an interruption of service for a short period of time , about 5 minutes.
• Before the switch reboot, if you need the current configuration to remain in effect after reboot, please make sure that the current configuration has been saved.

Table 2 Device Reboot

Purpose	Commands	Description
Reboot the switch.	reboot	-

Software Management

Display Software Version

Table 3 Display Software Version

Purpose	Commands	Description
Display the current version of the software	show version	-

Basic Software Package

The base software package provides the basic capabilities for software operation, such as hardware drivers, common components, OS and accompanying boot files, and is the basis for the operation of the components and provides support for the entire device. This series of packages uses binary files (.bin).

Caution

NOTES:

• Obtaining the system software: The required version of the system software and the corresponding version of the supporting documentation must be obtained from Asterfusion company regular channels.
• Before uploading the system software: Please ensure that the storage media has sufficient storage space for the system software.

Update Maintenance

When the current software performance of the switch no longer meets the needs of the user, the switch can be updated and maintained to meet the needs of the user for performance optimisation or new features. Before upgrading your system, please note that:

• If the CPU and memory usage is too high, please reduce the CPU and memory usage before performing the update maintenance operation.
• Back up important data in the switch to be updated to avoid loss of important data due to update maintenance.
• Suspend business configuration operations to avoid failure of update maintenance due to business configuration.

Table 4 Update Maintenance

Purpose	Commands	Description
Check installed system firmware	show image	-
Update system firmware	image update bin-file	-
System reboot	reboot	The new version will take effect after reboot.

Version Rollback

This series support the storage of two software versions and after version update, the user can rollback the version as required.

Table 5 Version Rollback

Purpose	Commands	Description
Check installed system firmware	show image	-
Switch system firmware	image switch image-version	-
System reboot	reboot	The new version will take effect after reboot.

System Maintenance

Connectivity Check

Ping (Packet Internet Groper) is the most common debugging tool used to check the reachability of network devices. The user performs Ping operation on the source side, causing the source to send ICMP (Internet Control Packet Protocol) Echo packets to the destination, and the destination to reply to the source with ICMP Echo response packets upon receipt of the packets. The Ping operation allows you to check whether the remote device is reachable, the round-trip delay when communicating with the remote device and the loss of ICMP Echo packets. When network services are unavailable, users can use the Ping operation to check the reachability of the switch and facilitate analysis to locate the location of network faults.

Table 6 Connectivity Check

Purpose	Commands	Description
Ping.	ping [ip|ipv6|arp] ip-address [vrf vrf-name] [src A.B.C.D/A::B] [interface {ethernet interface-name|link-aggregation interface-name|vlan vlan-id}] [repeat count] [size size][interval interval]	ip indicates sending ICMP IPv4 messages; the default is IPv4. ipv6 indicates sending ICMP IPv6 messages.arp indicates sending ARP requests.ip-address : specifies the destination IP address .A.B.C.D/A::B : specifies the source IP address.Interface-name : specifies the source interface.Vrf-name : specifies the source VRF.vlan-id : the value range is [1,4094].count : specifies the number of pings, the default value is 5.size : specifies the message length.interval : specifies the interval between messages, and the default value is 1s.

Route Trace

Traceroute is a tool used to detect the number of gateways passed between the host that sent the packet and the destination host. The user performs the Traceroute operation at the source end to make the source send UDP packets with different TTL field values to the destination end. Each node in the path will reply to the source end with ICMP timeout packets after receiving the packets with TTL reduced to 0. The destination end will reply to the source end with ICMP port unavailable packets after receiving the packets with TTL reduced to 0, and the test is complete. The Traceroute operation allows you to check whether each hop on the path is reachable and the round-trip delay when communicating with each hop.

Table 7 Route Trace

Purpose	Commands	Description
Route trace	traceroute [ip|ipv6] ip-address [vrf vrf-name] [src A.B.C.D/A::B] [interface {ethernet interface-name|link-aggregation interface-name|vlan vlan-id}]	ip indicates sending ICMP IPv4 messages; the default is IPv4. ipv6 indicates sending ICMP IPv6 messages.ip-address : specifies the destination IP address .A.B.C.D/A::B : specifies the source IP address.Interface-name : specifies the source interface.Vrf-name : specifies the source VRF.vlan-id : the value range is [1,4094].

Show syslog

Syslog is used to record device log messages, which can collect device operating status information, including system startup, hardware status, etc., such as whether the disk space is sufficient, whether the device temperature is abnormal, providing guarantee for the stable operation of the device. When the device fails, the detailed log information recorded by Syslog becomes the key basis for troubleshooting and can help locate the fault.

Table 8 Show syslog

Purpose	Commands	Description
Show syslog.	show syslog [follow|tail number|grep string]	follow: Display the newly added content in the log. number: Specify the number of lines at the end of the syslog log to view. string: Filter syslog based on string content